See amikus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amikus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amiki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of amiki"
],
"id": "en-amikus-eo-verb-qylWyKj-",
"links": [
[
"amiki",
"amiki#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amikus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:amīcus<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “amikus”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1856<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Prusinowski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1856), <cite>Poezyje Jana Prusinowskiego.</cite> (in Polish), page 174</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcuslbor.\nPolish amikus\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"amikus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"amikus\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin amīcus. First attested in 1856.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcuslbor.\nPolish amikus\nLearned borrowing from Latin amīcus. First attested in 1856.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amikus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "amikus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mi‧kus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧mi‧kus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "amikusy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-amikus-pl-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) friend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przyjaciel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmi.kus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikus"
}
],
"word": "amikus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amikus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "amiki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of amiki"
],
"links": [
[
"amiki",
"amiki#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "amikus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃emh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃emh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_grab"
],
[
"*amāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/amāō"
],
[
"amō",
"amo#Latin"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
],
[
"*-ikos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
],
[
"-īcus",
"-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
],
[
"amīcus",
"amicus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:amīcus<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “amikus”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1856<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Jan Prusinowski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1856), <cite>Poezyje Jana Prusinowskiego.</cite> (in Polish), page 174</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcuslbor.\nPolish amikus\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"amikus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"amikus\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin amīcus. First attested in 1856.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃emh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *amāō\nLatin amō\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -īcus\nLatin amīcuslbor.\nPolish amikus\nLearned borrowing from Latin amīcus. First attested in 1856.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "amikus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "amikusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "amikus m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧mi‧kus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧mi‧kus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "amikusy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃emh₃-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikus",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikus/3 syllables",
"pl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) friend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przyjaciel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈmi.kus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikus"
}
],
"word": "amikus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for amikus meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.